Hubley's service as major came to an end on 7 February 1779 and Burchardt's tenure ended on 2 July 1779. Henry Bedkins Independent Troop of Light Horse. This time, with the Connecticut Line available, Washington crushed the incident with force and punished its leaders, even executing a few. Each regiment would then have a total strength of 728 officers and men. To expedite the move, Muhlenberg's brigade was ordered to take a different route. American Revolutionary War. (36) Enlistment was like any labor contract; the army could utilize a soldiers life in exchange for pay and provisions. The soldiers were vehement in their intentions: They declared it was not their intention [to defect], and that they would hang any man who would attempt it.(15), By January 2nd, virtually the entire Pennsylvania Line, minus its officers, was marching to Princeton. Reorganized in 1779 and was transferred to the Southern Department, where it was redesignated the 2nd Partisan Corps (three mounted and three infantry troops). 9th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. 7th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. They merely wanted what the government owed them, and even when denied this, the soldiers stayed on. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Reorganized in 1780. Independent Artillery Units: 1775-1781. The unit organized at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the period 6 July to 25 September and it was assigned to the main army on 23 September. The Pennsylvania Line mutiny was the most lengthy and successful insurrection by Continental soldiers. 5th North Carolina Regiment: April of 1776. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Timothy Bedel's Company of Rangers), D. Brewer's /Putnam's Massachusetts Regiments, Sayer's and Sullivan's Companies, Scammon's Regiment, Gerrish's /Baldwin's Massachusetts Regiment, Mansfield's /Hutchinson's Massachusetts Regiment, Smallwood's Maryland Battalion (aka 1st Maryland Battalion), 3d South Carolina Regiment (aka South Carolina Ranger Regiment), 5th South Carolina Regiment (aka 1st South Carolina Rifle Regiment), 6th South Carolina Regiment (aka 2d South Carolina Rifle Regiment), Beaufort Independent Company of Artillery, Georgetown Independent Company of Artillery, South Carolina Artillery Regiment (aka 4th South Carolina Regiment), 1st Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (aka unofficially as Bland's Horse), 2d Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (aka unofficially as Sheldon's Horse), Major Nicholas Dietrich, Baron de Ottendorf's , Corp, ReOrganized and Redesignated Jan 1776 from the, Commanded by Col.s Benedict Arnold and John Durkee, Commanded by Col.s John Bull, later by Col. John Phillip DeHaas; (see also, Commanded by Col.s Arthur St.Clair and Joseph Wood, The regiment was organized Jan.-Feb. 1776, Commanded by Col.s John Shee and Lambert Cadwallader, The regiment was organized Jan.-Mar. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. 25th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Early that morning he received intelligence that the British were jubilant over the mutiny and were planning to intervene. Congress appointed field officers from prominent figures in the German community. (13) Many men were enlisted for three years or the duration of the war and considered their enlistments over, although the officers reasoned that the duration of the war encompassed any length of time. 1789-1883]. Revolutionary War Militia Battalions and Companies Overview This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. Authorized in May 1776 as an extra Continental regiment, the battaltion recruited ethnic Germans from Maryland and Pennsylvania . Furthermore, the remaining Pennsylvanians would continue to fight. Qubec, Fort Ticonderoga, the Philadelphia Campaign, Brandywine, Germantown, Whitemarsh, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. Reorganized into the 4th South Carolina Regiment. 3rd Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. The men spent the 9th marching to Trenton, where they encamped. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised on December 9, 1775, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for service with the Continental Army. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, and Iroquois Campaign (Sullivans Expedition). Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. On this subject, the legend does justice to the facts. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. The new organizations would have stronger companies than those of most of the existing regiments and would save money. 1st Continental Artillery Regiment (Harrisons Continental Artillery Regiment): November of 1776. 20th Continental Regiment. 4th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. Reorganized in 1778. 3rd North Carolina Regiment: January of 1776. Greene commanded the left wing, which included his own division, Stephen's 1,500-strong division, and Alexander McDougall's 1,000-man Connecticut Brigade. (29), The proposal offered to discharge all soldiers who had been retained beyond their enlistments or coerced into reenlistment. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, 1778. 2nd Continental Artillery Regiment (Lambs Continental Artillery Regiment): January of 1777. Reorganized in January of 1779. 1776; Merged Jan 1777 with the, ReOrganized & Redesignated April 1776 from the, The regiment was organized fall 1776 (see also, Authorized Jan 1776 as Babcock's Regiment, Redesignated May 1776 as Lippitt's Regiment, Commanded by Col.s William Alexander, William Winds, and Silas Newcomb, Commanded by Col.s William Maxwell and Israel Shreve, The regiment was organized Feb. - May. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Philadelphia Campaign and Monmouth Court House. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Help Save 820 Acres at Five Virginia Battlefields, Save 343 Acres at FIVE Battlefields in FOUR Western Theater States, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield. A name index originally created for the ISA (Inventory System: Archives) database drawn from data in the following archival record series: Keystone State. Lieutenant Colonel Weltner and Major Burchardt were listed as the field officers. At first, both he and Wayne feared that the soldiers might treat him badly if he entered Princeton. Virginia Independent Companies: January of 1777. This unit was reorganized in 1778 and 1779 and saw action during the Iroquois Campaign. Frederick and Baltimore Counties in Maryland each provided two companies. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Captain John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company, Captain John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company, Northampton & Northumberland Defense Batalion, Bedel's Regiment (aka Capt. List of regimental, company and militia units from Pennsylvania in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. [15] Under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Stricker, the battalion fought in the Battle of Spanktown on 23 February 1777 during the Forage War. Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. Over the next few years he played key roles in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and Battle of Stony Point. Consolidated into the main Continental Artillery Regiment in October 1775; its members served throughout the war. 1776, Authorized July 1776 as a frontier defense battalion, The regiment was organized July-Sep. 1776, The regiment was organized Feb.-Mar. ROSTERS4th PA Battalion Captain James Moore's Company (incomplete)4th PA Battalion Caleb North's Company (incomplete)4th PA Battalion Captain Thomas Robinson's Company4th Battalion Captain Frederick Vernon's Company (incomplete)5th Regiment of the PA line, commanded by Colonel Robert MagawUwchlan Citizens in 7th Battalion Chester County Militia . The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, Greenes Southern Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. The officers of the Line, encamped nine miles west of Princeton at Pennington, felt circumvented, their authority gone, perhaps for good. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. 4th Georgia Regiment Commanded by Col. John White; Authorized Feb 1777 The regiment was organized in summer & fall 1777 Captured at Charlestown May 1780 Disbanded Jan. 1781 Georgia Regiment of Horse Rangers See Mounted Units below 1777-1779 Maryland Line 1st Maryland Regiment Commanded by Col. John H. Stone ReOrganized & The regiment fought at Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, Monmouth and the Sullivan Expedition. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in 1778. PHMC > Archives > Research Online > Washington County Revolutionary War Militia. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. Copyright 2023 The Pennsylvania State University. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. By this time, Muhlenberg's Virginia regiments were so shrunken that the 1st, 5th, and 9th Virginia were converged into a single tactical entity. 12th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. 11th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Gen. Robert Lawsons Brigade (750 men), Col. William Lewis Rifle Corps (250 men), Brig. 4th South Carolina (Ranger) Regiment: November of 1775. '/_layouts/15/docsetsend.aspx' Colonel William Butler (died 1789) was a Pennsylvania officer during the American Revolutionary War, known for his leadership in the Battle of Monmouth, the burning of the Indian villages at Unadilla and Oquaga, and in the Sullivan-Clinton Expedition. +'?ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}'); return false;} if(pageid == 'audit') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Redesignated Oct. 1776 4th Company, 4th South Carolina Regiment, Redesignated Oct. 1776 5th Company, 4th South Carolina Regiment, Authorized Nov 1775 as "The Georgia Regiment", Redesignated as the 1st Georgia Regiment on July 1776; (see also, The regiment was organized in fall & winter 1776 (see also, The regiment was organized Feb 1776 (see also, Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker; Half was from pennsylvania. (5), Officers of the army had reservations about the new plans promise; when states failed to meet their quotas, these fears proved legitimate and mutinies followed. Continental Artillery Regiment (Gridleys and Knoxs Artillery Regiment): May of 1775. Each infantry regiment was assigned a numerical designation based on its Col.'s relative seniority. This could be considered a final proposal based on his letter of the 8th, which refers to using force if the soldiers refuse. The names of Michael App, John Graff and Christ. Join us online July 24-26! Elements supported the North Carolina regiments during their campaigns. The following is an excerpt from a letter dated 23 December, 1777 from Valley Forge: I am now convinced beyond a doubt, that, unless some great and capital change suddenly takes place in that line, this army must inevitably be reduced to one or other of these three things; starve, dissolve, or disperse in order to obtain subsistence in the best manner they can. 1st Pennsylvania Regiment: June of 1775. The following June the German Battalion fought at Monmouth. Wayne had already agreed that a peaceful resolution would bring a general pardon, and offered discharges to those entitled. On behalf of the men, Sergeant William Bouzar replied that he did not think Wayne intended to release all the entitled men. Later, they fell back to a third position at Stockton Hollow, outside Trenton. Bridges Regiment: April of 1775. [1] Prompted by the controversy, the Continental Congress determined to raise a unit from Americans of German descent. Each regiment was to be reduced from ten to eight companies. Captain Allen McLanes Company: February of 1777. . 2nd South Carolina Regiment: June of 1775. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. The terms patriotism and patriot are so frequently utilized as rhetoric that they are almost meaningless. The other Lancaster companies have been matched arbitrarily. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in 1778. Participated in the Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. Furthermore, the real value of the soldiers bounty pay was depreciating significantly.(12). By January 29th, the Pennsylvania Line was diminished from about 2,400 men to 1,150 men. 6th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. Reorganized in 1782. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. However, through both their words and actions, the soldiers would prove their loyalty to the independence movement. Eight companies lent themselves to better tactical deployment than ten companies in linear warfare. 1st New Jersey Regiment: October of 1775. With justice on their side, in their own minds and the minds of the officials they dealt with, the soldiers succeeded. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. [20] When Washington began raising Additional Continental Regiments he refrained from raising any in Maryland because of that state's responsibility to the German Battalion. Please enable scripts and reload this page. 1776, Commanded by Col.s Ephraim Martin and David Brearley, The regiment was organized Nov. 1776 - Feb. 1777, Commanded by Col.s William Smallwood and Francis Ware, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops, The regiment was organized in spring 1776, Adopted Aug 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops as 7 Independent Companies, Commanded by Col.s Adam Stephen and Thomas Elliott, Commanded by Col.s William Peachy and Charles Scott, Commanded by Col.s William Dangerfield and William Crawford, Commanded by Col.s Robert Howe and Alexander Martin, Commanded by Col.s Christopher Gadsden and Charles C. Pinckney (see also, Commanded by Col.s William Moultrie and Isaac Motte (see also, Commanded by Col. William Thompson (see also, Adopted Mar. Reorganized into the 4th South Carolina Regiment. In the late 1760s he worked as a frontier fur trader near Pittsburgh with his brother Richard . Documents; Records; Time-Line; . James Agnew's 4th British Brigade came up and one its units, the 64th Foot was roughly handled. Details and exceptions. [3] Klein served as lieutenant colonel from 3 September 1778 until 21 June 1779, though Weltner held the same rank. Allen, William; lieutenant in Colonel Timothy Green's battalion, 1776; wounded at White Plains. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy. George Weedon's brigade marched east, then north to arrive near Dilworth about 6:00 PM. Philadelphia Campaign. Henleys Additional Continental Regiment: January of 1777. Woodbridges Regiment: April of 1775. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. The battalion served with the 1st Virginia Brigade at Brandywine and Germantown in September and October 1777. But, caught by converging British units, the 9th Virginia was surrounded and captured. During these incidents, other Continental troops put down the revolts. 1st Maryland Regiment: January of 1776. He was an original member of the Society of the Cincinnati. It was transferred into the 2nd Partisan Corps and served during Greenes Southern Campaign. + '?List={ListId}&ID={ItemId}'), Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy, Revolutionary War Soldiers' Claims and Related Papers, 1786-1789. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. As rosters were updated, officers returned and led their units out of Trenton. For the following three weeks, Continental leaders including Major General Anthony Wayne commanding the Pennsylvanians, President Joseph Reed of Pennsylvania and Commander in Chief George Washington, were occupied in dealing with this incident. Here is where one might delineate the nature of patriotism: the Continental soldiers endured profound hardship, lacking what the government owed them (indeed, what they needed to survive), yet remained under arms until their privations had gone beyond all endurance. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. In writing Congress, Washington accused the quartermaster-general of corruption and sought his removal. New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. The New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Soldiers had been going without their meat ration, only eating the rations which their officers gave up. The circumstances will now point out much more forcibly what ought to be done, than any thing that can possibly be said by me on the subject. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. [7] Early in the combat, Washington moved Fermoy's brigade to the east to prevent the Hessian defenders from retreating north to Princeton, New Jersey. 14th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. Translate. Ottendorfs Corps: December of 1776. The regiment became part of the Continental Army on 10 June 1777 as Colonel Thomas Proctor's Continental Artillery Regiment. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army upon the formation of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on October 25, 1776. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, PRinceton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston. The board of sergeants would retain custody of them until they further discussed the issue. Danielsons Regiment: April of 1775. 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment (1775-1783) 4th Pennsylvania Regiment (1775-1783) 5th Pennsylvania Regiment (1775-1783) 6th Pennsylvania Regiment (1775-1783) 7th Pennsylvania Regiment (1776-1781) Fryes Regiment: April of 1775. This page is not available in other languages. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 17th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. Practically all schoolchildren have heard of how Continental soldiers underwent unspeakable hardship for want of clothing and provisions, but persevered only to win the war against all odds. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. (2 boxes, 9 volumes) cartons and boxes: { #2.53 4th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. 3rd Virginia Regiment: December 1775. The unit was reassigned to Edward Hand's Brigade on 24 November 1778. The Siege of Boston, throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being reorganized. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). The Siege of Boston, New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the siege of Rhode Island. Unable to recruit sufficient numbers of soldiers to put down the American Revolution, the British government hired mercenary soldiers from Hesse-Kassel, Brunswick, and four other German states. The unit transferred to the New Jersey Brigade on 16 September 1780. 4th New York Regiment: October of 1775. Corps of North Carolina Light Dragoons: April of 1776. 13th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Regular military units created by the Continental Congress comprised the Continental Army. '/_layouts/15/hold.aspx' Link To This Page Contact Us The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment? 6th South Carolina Regiment (2nd South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. With Rall and many of their higher officers wounded, the Hessians soon capitulated. The battalion disbanded at Morristown, New Jersey and Baltimore, Maryland on 1 January 1781. Pennsylvania troops stood with the Colonels, although when the men found out what the Connecticut soldiers were doing, the Pennsylvanians wanted to join them. 3rd New Hampshire Regiment: May of 1775.
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