LEV 23:4-5, These are the appointed times of the Lord, holy convocations which you shall proclaim at the times appointed for them. For the sake of not crushing your confidence too early, we'll start off pretty easy and leave some tougher ones for later : ). Pastor Robert R. McLaughlin. It portrayed phase two or living grace, which is everything God provides to keep you alive in Satans world, 1 Co 5:8. LEV 23:6-8, Then on the fifteenth day of the same month there is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the Lord; for seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. It is to be a Sabbath of complete rest to you, and you shall humble your souls; on the ninth of the month at evening, from evening until evening you shall keep your Sabbath. FEAST OF TABERNACLES 33. - The seventh day of the month was a fast for the golden calf incident. Have you given it some thought?1 Now for the answers! Unleavened bread emphasizes the impeccability of the humanity of Christ and therefore His qualification to be our sin offering. This is also an interesting question. ACT 1:3-4, To these He also presented Himself alive, after His suffering, by many convincing proofs, appearing to them over a period of forty days, and speaking of the things concerning the kingdom of God. And as soon as the sun sets on Saturday, the new week begins. The Jewish fourth of July held on December twenty-fifth is a holiday that continues until January 1, called Hanukkah. The book of Genesis records this date precisely as the seventeenth day of Nisan (GEN 8:4) and you can easily imagine the descendants of Noah celebrating for generations on this day, the firstfruits of their ultimate safe landing on the hills of the earth. Specifically, the feasts center in on the Messiah's death, burial and resurrection, the Holy Spirit's indwelling, the rapture and resurrection of believers, the second coming of Christ and finally the coming Messianic Kingdom. On this night God completed the last and most terrible of the ten plagues against Egypt with the destroyer killing the firstborn of Egypt. Jesus is called Emmanuel, meaning God is with us (Matthew 1:23, NLT). God performed this exact ceremony with the burial of Jesus and more importantly, He performed it on the exact day of the Jewish feast. Amen. But let's start with a series of questions to get the grey matter firing (or maybe misfiring as the case may be! The Feast of First Fruits was celebrated the third day, the 16th of Nisan. This feast portrayed the work of Christ on the Cross with emphasis on redemption. It commences with the Antichrist profaning the rebuilt Temple and concludes exactly 1260 days later. For the Jews of his time, understanding the Old Testament was key to discovering that Jesus is their promised Messiah. He put on a temporary tabernacle a human body to dwell on this earth and offer himself as a sacrifice. Let's have a look at a brief overview of what is taught in each feast. 9. The Feast of the First Fruits was held during the wheat harvest. For Christ our Passover also has been sacrificed. Copyright 2023 Robert McLaughlin Bible Ministries | Powered by JT Digital Creatives, Click the File Folder to Download Your PDF. 1441 B.C. The third great event which will happen and is future is that Israel will Mourn when they see their Messiah whom they Pierced. WebThe Feast of Booths. This is why in DEU 16:3 the bread eaten during the Feast of Unleavened Bread is called the bread of affliction. This unpleasant tasting bread symbolized all the burden and affliction in Egypt. My dwelling place also will be with them; and I will be their God, and they will be My people. Next, the gynecologist said, "Within two to six days, the fertilized egg attaches itself to the wall of the womb and begins to grow." Tribulational believers alive at the Second Advent live into the Millennium to repopulate the earth. It celebrates the exodus of Israelites from Egypt and freedom from bondage. I think you'll find it as amazing as I did as it testifies to the One who designed both! The next morning, exactly 430 years from the day when God made His Covenant with Abraham, the Lord brought the children of Israel out of their slavery in Egypt. All who are native Israelites shall dwell in booths, 43 that your generations may know WebLuke 22:1, 7, 15 Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the Passover. Then came the day of unleavened bread, when the Passover must be killed. Pentecost was the time when early figs ripened. And it is all laid out in advance! Later, that meal became known as the Last Supper, and it happened the night before His crucifixion. Consecration: Living in newness of life as a New Creation in Christ and offering ourselves back to Him. (8) Therefore let us celebrate the feast, not with old leaven, nor with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth. Pentecost was a one-day feast in the first week in June. Three feasts in the fall are bunched into fifteen days. EXO 19:10-11, The Lord also said to Moses, Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and let them wash their garments; and let them be ready for the third day, for on the third day the Lord will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people. During this time all regular work is prohibited, and men and women present a food offering to God. What is the spiritual purpose in giving the feasts? What does the split timing of the feasts teach us about the Messiah's work of redemption? Watchful/Warfare: Living in view of His imminent return. In 2020 and 2023, the Passover feast days fall on the same days in both ZEC 13:6, And one will say to him, What are these wounds between your arms? Then he will say, Those with which I was wounded in the house of my friends.. - On the twenty-third day, the Jews celebrated the dedication of the first temple. God has given these feasts to foretell in advance the work of His Son, Jesus Christ, in specific relation to His death, resurrection and return. The prophet Joel seems to connect the great Day of the Lord - the Battle of Armageddon - with this day, the Feast of Trumpets. The Burnt Offering Here we have the highest aspect of the work of Christ where He is seen offering Himself up entirely to God to do His will even unto death. For almost thirty-five hundred years, Jewish families have gathered to commemorate what God did for them when He delivered them from hundreds of years of slavery in Egypt. Even with this small glimpse into these feasts, we see his intentional love for humanity has endured centuries, and he has left us clues that foreshadow the beauty that is to come. ; Ex 12:114; LEV 23:5. Moreover, it reminds us that our life on earth is also a temporary dwelling. You'll also receive ongoing updates about our work. Purim is a celebration of another victory of the Jewish people over their enemies. It was essential for Jesus to die in order to triumph over death, sin and Satan. WebJewish Feasts - Part 1 Barnes Bible Charts THE FEAST OF UNLEAVENED BREAD n Leviticus 23:8 n Began the day after Passover n Begins on the 15th day of Abib n Lasted seven days n God was honored with the firstfruits of the harvest n Leviticus 23:9-14 THE FEAST OF PENTECOST n Leviticus 23:9-12 n Observed 50 days after the Passover Beginning in the spring, the seven Jewish feasts are Passover, the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Firstfruits, the Feast of Weeks, the Feast of Trumpets, Studying all the minute details that the Jews did outwardly at these feasts is only helpful to the extent that it can be applied to one of the following aspects: Celebration in coming into the Promised Land. Let me just say right from the start here that the feasts which God gave to the nation of Israel (and are often called the feasts of Israel) are incredible in their truth about Jesus and for their prophetic revelation concerning God's plan to redeem and retake this planet. God wanted a special feast during which the Israelites would acknowledge the fertility of the fine land He gave them. When they arrived at the Red Sea, after camping in the desert, they looked back and saw the approaching Egyptian army. The day is called Tisha BAv and it is a day of mourning and fasting. In contrast, the Hebrew calendar is lunar. I really would like you to give these some thought before moving on. Once he returns, there will be a wedding feast of celebration. The Elapse of Time between Feasts for the Church Age. Looking back from the vantage point of our history, we discover specific prophesied events were fulfilled on the exact feast days that God instituted to commemorate the events. Did our Lord give them any signs that He had been resurrected? Holy convocations; meetings set apart by God That is why the holiest day of the week the Sabbath rightfully identified as Saturday, starts being celebrated on Friday evening. It is no coincidence that, on the same day of Pentecost in which God appeared to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai and revealed to man a new relationship based upon His sacred Law that He again revealed to man a new relationship based on the Holy Spirit. More than one hundred thousand Egyptian soldiers invaded Sinai against some three thousand Jewish defenders. There will be perfect objectivity in the administration of justice. And since Israel became an independent nation in 1948, some of the feasts became official holidays in Israel. 1Co 15:20, But now Christ has been raised from the dead, the first fruits of those who are asleep. All Jewish males were required by God to go to Jerusalem three times each year to commemorate these feasts: Passover, Pentecost and the Feast of Tabernacles. Christs age of thirty-three and a half years at His death on the Feast of Passover, as evidenced by the historical information we have available would correspond precisely to this birth date of the fifteenth day of Tishri, the Feast of Tabernacles. Most ancient nations, including Israel, began their calendar year in the fall, around Sept or Oct. For the majority of Christians I think it is fair to say that some common answers could well include the words 'long time', 'never' or 'what feasts?' For it would have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the wilderness.. 1. This is a fascinating aspect of the feasts. The gynecologist said, "On the first day of the seventh month, the baby's hearing is developed. In other words, feasts were related to the practical, every-day living of the Jews. People who have capacity are the only people who are ready for freedom and can enjoy freedom. The Sabbath month is called Tishri, the seventh month, Sept to Oct. Please select your language below. Part 2 of the booklet was a fascinating account of how the feasts relate to the development of the baby in the womb. The Jews were constantly sacrificing unblemished animals to temporarily atone for sin. The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world! (John 1:29, NLT), he understood the Old Testament reference. Passover. The Passover was held during the time of the latter rains or the barley harvest. The second great event which took place was the Crucifixion of Christ, our Passover Lamb who was buried on the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the fifteenth day of Nisan. In the Hebrew calendar, a day runs from one sunset to the next. In a special ceremony, the father removes the middle loaf from its compartment, breaks it, and then wraps it in a separate piece of white linen and hides it away or buries it. On the same front, the sound of a trumpet is also associated with the rapture, or the time Jesus will return for his bride (1 Corinthians 15:52). JOE 2:1-2, Blow a trumpet in Zion, And sound an alarm on My holy mountain! This seven-day feast begins on the day following the start of Passover. - The Giving of the Ten Commandments. And suddenly there came from heaven a noise like a violent, rushing wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. Weve put this guide together for you so that you have all you need to know about these holidays that God calls His own. (23:44), Leviticus 23 briefly covers all of the feasts of the Lord. From the above scripture we can see that they came from God. Otherwise everyone would include the same answer, and, to be fair, you already celebrate that each and every year! 8. Let all the inhabitants of the land tremble, For the day of the Lord is coming; Surely it is near, day of darkness and gloom, A day of clouds and thick darkness. Leaven often represents sin and decay in the Bible. Moses wrote them down and instructed the sons of Israel as directed by God. This feast lasted seven days and represented the perfect environment of the millennial rule of Christ, LEV 23:3343; Zech 14:9,16. The blood that the people were told to put on their doorposts was from a sacrificial lamb. The Passover emphasized redemption, the Cross, and the road to glory in the supergrace life. They take a stand in face of adversity and their courage is celebrated at Purim. What does the split timing of the feasts teach us about the Messiah's work of redemption? In fact, an old Jewish tradition claims that King David was born and also died on the Feast of Pentecost. Jesus often pointed to the beginning (Genesis), the Law of Moses (first five books) and the prophets (Jeremiah through Malachi) to reveal Gods plan for mankind and clues to recognize the Savior. (23:4) These are thefeasts of the Lordwhich you shall proclaim to be holy convocations. Stand by and see the salvation of the Lord which He will accomplish for you today; for the Egyptians whom you have seen today, you will never see them again forever. 5. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit was giving them utterance. We are not trying to learn so that we have more knowledge for knowledge sake. So whether you think you know the feasts well and hardly at all, I can honestly say that this is a very important topic to study once again. Lift up a standard toward Zion! 2CH 35:1, Then Josiah celebrated the Passover to the Lord in Jerusalem, and they slaughtered the Passover animals on the fourteenth day of the first month. So, precisely fifty days after the Feast of Firstfruits, the day the Lord Jesus Christ rose from the dead, 120 disciples were gathered together in one place to await the promise of Christ. (17) These are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Christ. Two more appointed feasts are yet to be fulfilled: The Day of Atonement and the Feast of Tabernacles. Bible doctrine produces common sense. The church is not under any law to outwardly keep the feasts as the nation of Israel was told to do. There are three annual feasts that the Lord commanded all of Israel to celebrate in Jerusalem Passover, Shavuot (Pentecost) and Sukkot (Feast of Tabernacles). As we study the sovereignty of God in this precise alignment of feast days and the significant events in Israels history and future, we should feel awed by the accuracy of these prophecies being totally fulfilled. The Jewish leaders condemned Jesus, and he burdened with the sins of all mankind was led out of the city to be crucified: He himself is the sacrifice that atones for our sins and not only our sins but the sins of the world (1John 2:2, NLT). Can you name all the feasts in order?
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