This inflammatory response, which may include symptoms such as fatigue and mental fogginess, is thought to worsen any existing hearing issues. In the U.S., there Long Covid researchers feel there needs to be greater urgency. Our data suggest that clinical features of FM are common in patients who recovered from COVID-19 and that obesity and male gender affect the risk of developing post-COVID-19 FM. amzn_assoc_default_search_category = ""; BMJ. However, healthcare providers should be aware of the possibility of clinical worsening of CRPS after mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination. Inflammopharmacology. Being able to identify the type and location of your pain, along with any other symptoms, can help a doctor arrive at a diagnosis. 2023 Mar 15:111231. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111231. Accessibility 5. People who experienced these feelings were more likely to report that their tinnitus symptoms felt more difficult to deal with during the pandemic. The mean total and subdomain scores of all the tests were significantly higher in the patients with COVID-19, which suggests that global FM symptoms are more severe in patients with infection. The American College of rheumatology preliminary diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia and measurement of symptom severity. and transmitted securely. Someday shell also acknowledge that the vaccines make it more likely for you to get Covid. The effect of novel coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) on fibromyalgia syndrome. -. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help An official website of the United States government. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal 2021 Dec 1;375:n2314. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal This cohort is notable in that it meets the criteria for cleanliness (one pathogen attack at one point of time) that has so wowed researchers focused on the long-COVID patients. Jocelyn Solis-Moreira is a journalist specializing in health and science news. Tinnitus is not very common from COVID-19," he says. If your current treatment doesnt relieve your pain, work with your doctor to find something that does help you. Muscle pain. By Roger Chriss, PNN Columnist Covid-19 vaccine researchers reported good news this week. They were also coming down with a wide range of disorders many of which could be associated with ME/CFS and/or FM. Doctors aren't sure what causes it, but some think it's a problem with how your brain and spinal cord process pain signals from your nerves. Tinnitus Signs, Symptoms, and Complications. Changes in preventive behaviour after COVID-19 vaccination in Thailand: a cross-sectional study. and transmitted securely. Register for our free ME/CFS, fibromyalgia, and long COVID blogs here. Prevalence of post-COVID-19 in patients with fibromyalgia: a comparative study with other inflammatory and autoimmune rheumatic diseases. What side effects can I expect? COVID-19; fibromyalgia; health services research. Med. Whats next for the vaccine-injured? -, Ciaffi J, Meliconi R, Ruscitti P, et al. amzn_assoc_ad_type = "responsive_search_widget"; Evolving Phenotypes of non-hospitalized Patients that Indicate Long Covid, hypometabolism in the limbic system (thalamus, amygdala), the brainstem. Bidirectional association between migraine and fibromyalgia: Retrospective cohort analyses of two populations. Epub 2022 Jun 23. 8600 Rockville Pike Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Erdrich S, et al. Thats one reason why it takes years for people with the condition to get an accurate diagnosis. Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 infection. If your doctor can't find another reason for how you feel, they'll use a two-part scoring system to measure how widespread your pain has been and how much your symptoms affect your daily life. These may include natural remedies, cognitive behavioral therapy, and use of medical devices like hearing aids. In general, anyone with a weak immune systemshould not get any vaccines that contain live virus. doi: 10.1093/jtm/taaa021. However, healthcare providers should be aware of the possibility of clinical worsening of CRPS after mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination. "Long COVID-19" and viral "fibromyalgia-ness": Suggesting a mechanistic role for fascial myofibroblasts (Nineveh, the shadow is in the fascia). amzn_assoc_tracking_id = "patientrising-20"; ME/CFS, fibromyalgia, and long COVID blogs here. FOIA Disclaimer. Digging a bit deeper, they found that coming down with FM almost always involved coming down with IBS (87%) and very often with chronic fatigue (69%). doi: 10.1136/bmj.n2314. 2022 Nov 8;22(1):2039. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14494-x. This is the first study to show that infections can trigger a dramatic increase in the incidence of fibromyalgia putting FM solidly in the post-infectious disease category for the first time. Peter Gulick, DO, professor of medicine and infectious disease expert at Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, tells Verywell that the fear of experiencing tinnitus should not stop you from getting the vaccine. Salaffi F, Di Carlo M, Bazzichi L, Atzeni F, Govoni M, Biasi G, Di Franco M, Mozzani F, Gremese E, Dagna L, Batticciotto A, Fischetti F, Giacomelli R, Guiducci S, Guggino G, Bentivegna M, Gerli R, Salvarani C, Bajocchi G, Ghini M, Iannone F, Giorgi V, Farah S, Cirillo M, Bonazza S, Barbagli S, Gioia C, Santilli D, Capacci A, Cavalli G, Carubbi F, Nacci F, Riccucci I, Sinigaglia L, Masullo M, Polizzi BM, Cutolo M, Sarzi-Puttini P. Rheumatology (Oxford). -, Ren L., Wang Y., Wu Z., Xiang Z., Guo L., Xu T., Jiang Y.Z., Xiong Y., Li Y.J., Li X.W., et al. Start slowly and gradually increase your intensity only when you feel ready. Common symptoms include: Fibromyalgia can feel similar to osteoarthritis, bursitis, and tendinitis. About 32% of people with preexisting tinnitus were more irritated by their symptoms as a result of pandemic-driven lifestyle changes. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the What alternative therapies might help me? Disclaimer. Would you like email updates of new search results? Study Suggests Long COVID is Becoming More Like Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS). 2023 Apr;31(2):633-651. doi: 10.1007/s10787-023-01160-w. Epub 2023 Feb 27. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. amzn_assoc_bg_color = "FFFFFF"; The information found on Health Rising is mostly put together by people with ME/CFS and/or FM. Int J Rheum Dis. This study clearly sets out what so many of us know but which has been documented in too few instances: that post-infectious illnesses can be severe and lasting. The majority of people who get a COVID-19 vaccine will experience some type of side effect, according to the CDC. hopefully are just around the corner. (The FSQ consists of a Widespread Pain Index (WPI) which assesses the number of painful body areas, and the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which assesses symptom severity.) Maugars Y, et al. You may also experience a fever, nausea, and exhaustion. Would you like email updates of new search results? 2017 Dec;20(12):1922-1926. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12678. Also, discover other fibromyalgia symptoms, such as fatigue, depression, and even gastrointestinal symptoms. Part of the problem is that the symptoms of the condition cant be seen and are difficult to describe. Always seek the advice of a physician or healthcare provider for any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Of all the fibromyalgia symptoms, fatigue can have one of the biggest impacts on your life. WebRT @stkirsch: CDC Director Rochelle Walensky Finally Admits Vaccinated Individuals Can Spread COVID Virus. Post Lyme Disease and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) Are They The Same? The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. As of November 2021, around one in 8,000 people in the United Kingdom have reported an onset of tinnitus or worsening tinnitus symptoms after receiving the Covid vaccine. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal 2020;9(9):2756. doi:10.3390/jcm9092756. J Clin Med. Given the high efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccines, the benefits of vaccinating vulnerable populations outweigh the risk of rheumatic disease flare, and expert panels including the American College of Rheumatology continue to recommend the vaccine in all eligible patients. An official website of the United States government. 2023 Jan 11;17:e356. The .gov means its official. MeSH doi: 10.1017/dmp.2023.11. The pain is intensified because of the way the brain processes it. Wiersinga WJ, Rhodes A, Cheng AC, et al. Fibromyalgia pain vs. other types of pain. These symptoms also tend to come and go and sometimes are unpredictable. We learned in the recent Mass webinar that the NIHs Working Group for ME/CFS played a critical role in determining which symptoms will be tracked in the huge long-COVID studies. Bughin J, Cincera M, Kiepfer E, Reykowska D, Philippi F, yszkiewicz M, Ohme R, Frank D. Eur J Health Econ. , The patient provided informed consent to publish this case. Highlighting the role of biomarkers of inflammation in the diagnosis and management of complex regional pain syndrome. The Coronavirus Vaccine Side Effects Poll for ME/CFS and Fibromyalgia Its also time to start a new poll The Coronavirus Vaccine Side-Effects Poll for the Feeling unwell. 2020;27:taaa021. Adv Rheumatol. We dont know what questionnaires are being used, but given the close relationship between ME/CFS and FM and the high incidence of pain found in ME/CFS, it would be astonishing if pain wasnt being closely assessed thus providing the opportunity to assess the incidence of FM in long COVID. This website is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Fibromyalgia and associated disorders: From pain to chronic suffering, from subjective hypersensitivity to hypersensitivity syndrome. N/A/Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Rothan H., Byrareddy S. The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon"; Sometimes, the pain may last all day long. Just this month, the White House left long Covid out of a $5 billion effort to research next-generation Covid-19 treatments and vaccines. Also, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time each day to get your body into a rhythm. Choi HJ, Han JY, Seo MR, Ryu HJ, Baek HJ. We avoid using tertiary references. immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia, autoimmune liver The prevalence of fibromyalgia almost tripled in those exposed to the Giardia pathogen. PRCCs before vaccine introduction for ( a ) 7580% and ( b ), PRCCs for limiting cases: ( a ) non-compliance with physical distancing rules, (, Sensitivity of the daily risk of COVID-19 to transmission rates when the only, Sensitivity of the daily risk of COVID-19 to ( a ) vaccine uptake, Boxplots of 1000 sampled values using the LHS ranges from Table 1, except, Sensitivity of the threshold level, r * , to vaccine uptake, q 7, PRCCs after vaccine introduction. WebEven so, COVID-19 can still cause some worries if you live with fibromyalgia, a long-term pain condition. 9 Things You Can Do to Avoid Fibromyalgia Pain and Fatigue, Slideshow: 9 Things You Can Do to Avoid Fibromyalgia Pain and Fatigue, Fibromyalgia Health Check - Take the WebMD Fibromyalgia Symptom Assessment, Video: Fibromyalgia Symptoms and Treatments, You have another painful disease, such as, You were physically or emotionally abused or have, Muscle pain, burning, twitching, or tightness, Trouble concentrating and remembering, called "fibro fog", Belly pain, bloating, queasiness, constipation, and, Sensitivity to cold, heat, light, or sound, Numbness or tingling in your face, arms, hands, legs, or feet. Fibromyalgia pain is located in soft tissues such as the muscles and joints. Covid vaccine researcher: Allegations must be investigated immediately. but because it seems to be built from the same ill-defined grab-bag of fibromyalgia-adjacent symptoms as Long Covid. Tips to modify your workspace is one step. You'll want to do low-impact activities that build your endurance, stretch and strengthen your muscles, and improve your ability to move easily -- like yoga, tai chi, Pilates, and even walking. amzn_assoc_height = 250; and transmitted securely. Asystematic overview of 45 reviews suggested that two kinds of long COVID are emerging, neurologically: a life-threatening one similar to Guillain-Barre Syndrome, encephalitis, and one similar to chronic fatigue syndrome. U.S. Food & Drug Administration. The site is secure. People with fibromyalgia who contracted COVID-19 infection were more symptomatic than non-infected individuals, indicating that their fibromyalgia symptoms Vaccination is supposed to protect against this but it can also have side effects. (2020). The Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The Giardia / FM combination suggested that a post-infectious onset be the worst way to come down with FM as people with both Giardia and FM were significantly more likely to have IBS and/or chronic fatigue than the people in the control group who developed fibromyalgia by other means. Researchers say wearing green-tinted eyeglasses for several hours a day can help people with fibromyalgia reduce pain-related anxiety. @ania_forever85 @mottomeneki @CryptoTravelle5 @DrAseemMalhotra He had serious financial troubles. There are a few vaccines that contain live viruses, which can sometimes cause infections in people with weak immune systems that can become life-threatening, the Society warns. People who have had any other vaccines in the past 4 weeks should also consult with a provider first. Mol. The effects of COVID-19 fear and anxiety on symptom severity, sleep quality, and mood in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study. However, if less than 40% of people get vaccinated and other protection options are abandoned-as may well happen in the wake of a COVID-19 vaccine-then introducing even an excellent vaccine will produce a worse outcome than our current situation. Fibromyalgia and COVID-19 When you have fibromyalgia, you could be Pain and fatigue were two of three main symptoms (malaise, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain), the study found. NIH Launches Mammoth Effort to Understand and Treat Long COVID. In that case, the virusor the vaccinecan affect those little hair cells in the cochlea that are responsible for causing ear ringing or a little nerve irritation. It is thus critical that effective education strategies are employed in tandem with vaccine rollout. It may be described as: The intensity of the pain can vary based on the time of day and your activity. . You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The prevalence and characteristics of fibromyalgia in the 2012 National Health Interview Survey. Back to the Brainstem We Go. A retrospective study presented something that we will surely see in spades over time the attempt to subset long-COVID patients. Even if XBB.1.16 is better at evading immunity from the vaccine, it can still provide some protection, the experts note. Constant fatigue affects 76% of people with the condition, according to an older 2013 literature review. Paolucci T, de Sire A, Ferrillo M, di Fabio D, Molluso A, Patruno A, Pesce M, Lai C, Ciacchella C, Saggino A, Agostini F, Tommasi M. Front Physiol. On a positive note, Nancy Klimass modeling efforts suggest, interestingly enough, that whatever the origins of ME/CFS and GWI, that the same treatment approach might work in both diseases. Headaches affect around 1 in 2 people with fibromyalgia, according to a 2021 source. Tinnitus may be triggered by a preexisting condition and/or environmental factors. Researcher: neuroinflammation may be behind tinnitus reports in some covid-19 vaccine recipients. McIlwain, H. The Fibromyalgia Handbook, Holt, 2007. 2020;8:592878. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.592878, Schlee W, Hlleland S, Bulla J, et al. Chills. journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1756284820977402, rheumatology.org/I-Am-A/Patient-Caregiver/Diseases-Conditions/Fibromyalgia, frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.666914/full, arthritis-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/ar4395, journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0138024, rheumatology.org/portals/0/files/2010_preliminary_diagnostic_criteria.pdf, journals.lww.com/md-journal/Fulltext/2017/04070/Notice_of_Republication__Risk_for_Irritable_Bowel.51.aspx. -, Huang C., Wang Y., Li X., Ren L., Zhao J., Hu Y., Zhang L., Fan G., Xu J., Gu X., et al. Over 43% of fibromyalgia participants in the 2012 National Health Interview Survey had anxiety or depression severe enough to require medication. Online ahead of print. She holds a Masters in Psychology concentrating on Behavioral Neuroscience. In 2007, someone had the presence of mind to gather together a large cohort of people with confirmed giardiasis and track them and an even larger control group of unexposed controls. Jocelyn Solis-Moreira is a journalist specializing in health and science news. A final sample of 616 individuals (77.4% women) filled the form 63 months after the COVID-19 diagnosis. Drug Discovery and Development. The .gov means its official. Salaffi F, Giorgi V, Sirotti S, Bongiovanni S, Farah S, Bazzichi L, Marotto D, Atzeni F, Rizzi M, Batticciotto A, Lombardi G, Galli M, Sarzi-Puttini P. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Rivera J, Rodrguez T, Pallars M, Castrejn I, Gonzlez T, Vallejo-Slocker L, Molina-Collada J, Montero F, Arias A, Vallejo MA, Alvaro-Gracia JM, Collado A. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Sep 28;11(19):5735. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195735. pain was associated with reduced activity in the prefrontal cortex, brainstem, and cerebellum. Subscribe To Health Risings Free Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Fibromyalgia and Long COVID Information, HEALTH RISING IS NOT A 501 (c) 3 NON-PROFIT. Moderna reported that its vaccine was 94.5% effective in a Phase 3 trial of more than 30,000 participants. Their recently published study Prevalence of fibromyalgia 10 years after infection withGiardia lamblia: a controlled prospective cohort study is one of the few to assess FM in the context of being a post-infectious disorder. The faster you get diagnosed, the sooner you can get started on a treatment to relieve your symptoms. PMC Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. National Library of Medicine Your doctor will examine you and ask you about your past medical issues and about other close family members. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. COVID-19 Vaccines May Be Risky for People with Chronic Illness. COVID-19; latin hypercube sampling; partial rank correlation coefficients; risk equations; vaccine. Long Covid researchers The pain must occur in a specific number of body parts, which is reflected in the widespread pain index (WPI). WebFibromyalgia, infection and vaccination: two more parts in the etiological puzzle As the pathogenesis of fibromyalgia continues to raise debate, multiple putative triggers have been implicated. They also assessed the presence of IBS using the Rome III diagnostic criteria, and fatigue using the Chalder Fatigue Scale. Do what you can to rule out pregnancy and take note of any other symptoms you have. government site. Getting COVID-19 can make the symptoms of fibromyalgia worse. Similarly, a review of long-COVID studies concluded that: Register for our free ME/CFS, fibromyalgia, and long COVID blogs here. Early studies into long COVID symptomatology suggest many overlaps with clinical presentation of ME/CFS.. amzn_assoc_default_search_category = ""; It all came to pass in 2004 when a water reservoir for the city ofBergen, Norway became contaminated withGiardia lamblia. Nick Blackmer is a librarian, fact-checker, and researcher with more than 20 years experience in consumer-oriented health and wellness content. Having cystic fibrosis, with or without lung or other solid organ transplant (like kidney, liver, intestines, heart, and pancreas) can make you more likely to get very sick from COVID-19. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. WebFibromyalgia can feel similar to osteoarthritis, bursitis, and tendinitis. ( a ) Vaccination is the only option available;, MeSH 23(5), 615626 (2019). Other symptoms, such as fatigue, poor concentration, and anxiety, can also have a great impact on your life. Hospital admission rate was significantly higher in men (15.8% vs 9.2%, p=0.001) and obese (19.2 vs 10.8%, p=0.016) respondents. Can having Covid-19 affect the inner ear? Some of the side effects that occur after vaccination, such as fever, muscle aches and pain, and fatigue, may resemble symptoms related to an underlying condition. A Cross-Sectional Study of the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Previously Diagnosed Patients With Fibromyalgia. From Tagesspiegel: Possible heart damage after Covid vaccination: Woman sues BioNTech for damages. Arthritis Care Res 2010;62:60010. You may also consider logging your symptoms on an app like the CDC's V-safe, which tracks symptoms in real-time. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Its a bone-weary exhaustion that drains your body of energy and turns every activity into a chore. It is not intended as medical advice and should be used for informational purposes only. amzn_assoc_region = "US"; All rights reserved. In essence, they made the problem worse. A post-infectious disease likely has a strong immune component something that has been little researched in FM. Rheumatic manifestations of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a case in point as it has near-identical symptoms to ME/CFS but two appear to have quite different immunological pathways. Depending on your symptoms, your doctor may prescribe pain relievers, antidepressants, muscle relaxers, and drugs that help you sleep. See additional information. Published by BMJ. Keywords: (2021). The study As the authors noted, reduced prefrontal cortex activity has shown up in fibromyalgia (and ME/CFS). Similarly, Pfizers vaccine had an efficacy rate of over 90 percent, with only 94 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in a study that included over 43,000 volunteers. Influence of Codiagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Habitual Physical Exercise on the Psychological Status and Quality of Life of Patients with Fibromyalgia. Pathophysiology, transmission, diagnosis, and treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a review. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. -, Wolfe F, Smythe HA, Yunus MB, et al. Bharwani KD, Dik WA, Dirckx M, Huygen FJPM. . 10.1001/jama.2020.12839 Accessibility It provides the information and clinical trial results of the Moderna vaccine, which is the vaccine that two of the case subjects received. In essence, they made Stress is also common. Get the most in-depth information available on the latest ME/CFS and FM treatment and research findings by registering for Health Rising's free ME/CFS and Fibromyalgia blog here. The 'doctors' on here alluding that the Covid vaccines are 'experimental' & at fault should be thoroughly ashamed of themselves. Its classic symptoms are widespread muscle and joint pain and fatigue. These blogs are being done with the recognition that much (much) more money, energy, talent, and resources are going to be devoted to understanding long COVID over the next couple of years than have been spent on ME/CFS or FM in their entire history. Headache. Arthritis Rheum 1990;33:16072. WebRT @stkirsch: CDC Director Rochelle Walensky Finally Admits Vaccinated Individuals Can Spread COVID Virus. Are there any drugs, foods, or activities I should avoid? Psoriatic Arthritis and COVID Vaccines: What You Should Know, An Overview of the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Top Mammogram and COVID-19 Vaccine Questions. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. What Should You Do If Your Ears Are Ringing? An almost 1,000-person healthcare worker study found that 32% were experiencing difficulty coping 3 months later, with fatigue being the most troubling symptom. Yet it's often misdiagnosed and misunderstood. However, tinnitus is not officially listed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as a common vaccine side effect. Should People with Fibromyalgia Get the COVID-19 Vaccine? The current review summarizes the available data linking fibromyalgia to either infection or vaccination. (2015). eCollection 2023. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Another researcher believes that in some people, a strong immune system response to the vaccine can lead to neuroinflammation. Using those results, together you'll come up with a plan to manage the condition. Autoimmune disorders are also complex. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error, Sensitivity of the daily risk of COVID-19 to transmission rates when the only protection option available is the vaccine. IBS can cause uncomfortable symptoms, including: A 2017 Taiwanese study also found that people with fibromyalgia were 54% more likely to have IBS than people without fibromyalgia. Before But rather than hurting in a specific area, the pain and stiffness could be throughout your body. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Since pain is common with many other conditions, doctors may not immediately consider fibromyalgia when evaluating these symptoms. The Reproductive Number of COVID-19 Is Higher Compared to SARS Coronavirus. Read one womans account of what fibromyalgia feels like. Pfizer and Moderna both announced encouraging efficacy data and will soon submit applications to the Food and Drug Administration for emergency use authorizations. We found that the outcome depends significantly on the degree of vaccine uptake: if uptake is higher than 80%, then the daily risk can be cut by 50% or more. Fibromyalgia also causes several other symptoms, such as: The pain can shift from place to place. In a study of 10 individuals who experienced hearing loss after having the Covid-19 infection: The information in this article is current as of the date listed, which means newer information may be available when you read this. Fibromyalgia with chronic rheumatic diseases in South Korea: a comparison of clinical and American College of Rheumatology criteria. The American College of Rheumatology preliminary diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia and measurement of symptom severity. Walitt B, et al. National Library of Medicine 55(3), 105924 (2020). A Timeline of COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects, Why Studying Sex Differences in COVID Vaccine Research Matters, About the vaccine adverse event reporting system (vaers), Possible side effects after getting a covid-19 vaccine, Fact sheet for healthcare providers administering vaccine (vaccination providers), Researcher: neuroinflammation may be behind tinnitus reports in some covid-19 vaccine recipients, Changes in tinnitus experiences during the covid-19 pandemic, The effect of environmental stressors on tinnitus: a prospective longitudinal study on the impact of the covid-19 pandemic.
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