By viewing this series of cartoons, it is evident that the Johnstown disaster was just another dramatic example of the same economic and social power dynamic that pervaded the Gilded Age. Political cartoons are generally regarded as a hypertrophied imagination of the political or social reality of the particular time epoch. Analyze political cartoons in order to reach a conclusion about an event, person, movement, or policy Part Three: Analyzing Modern Political Cartoons As with any aspect of history, it is important to understand how these concepts and tools translate to the modern world. (image) | An attack on Nicholas Biddle and the New York newspaper editors friendly to the United States Bank. 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 25.5 x 36.6 cm. Following the Gilded Age was the Progressive Era, a period where activists advocated for social and political reform in order to address the problems caused by industrialization (White 2019). Robinson, H. R. (1833) The downfall of Mother Bank. Employment & Internships | 'Monster Monopoly.' American cartoon, 1884, attacking John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company. I. n the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood, this power dynamic was fundamental to the publics anger. The U.S. Constitution. Nevertheless, the Library of Congress may monitor any user-generated content as it chooses and reserves the right to remove content for any reason whatever, In 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt's administration filed suit under the Sherman Antitrust Act, contending that Standard Oil was conspiring to restrain trade. From the document emanate lightning bolts which topple the columns and pediment of the Bank, which crash down amidst fleeing public figures and Whig editors. The downfall of Mother Bank | Library of Congress 3. by H.R. Very flexible to meet your needs! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_cartoon, https://sites.berry.edu/csnider/resources/patriotic-ladies/, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Amazon_Monopoly.png, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Standard_oil_octopus_loc_color.jpg, Analyze political cartoons in order to reach a conclusion about an event, person, movement, or policy. Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. Food? if this don't beat skunkin, I'm a nigger, only see that varmint Nick how spry he is, he runs along like a Weatherfield Hog with an onion in his mouth." Click or tap here to enter text. Downing, Jack or "Zek" (Fictitious character). The artist of this cartoon is F. Graetz. Murrell, p. 127. Answer these questions in regard to both the original cartoon and the modern version of it. After nearly two years of cataloging I arrived atmy final cartoon for this project. By commenting on our blogs, you are fully responsible for everything that you post. Also available in digital form. Who Won the Race to the North Pole: Cook or Peary? Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources. This corruption became evident in the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood. Columbus, Click or tap here to enter text. Did Byrd Fly over the North Pole in 1926? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); These blogs are governed by the general rules of respectful civil discourse. Why are the men in tuxedos drawn so much larger than the Senators? This frequently reproduced cartoon, long a staple of textbooks and studies of Congress, depicts corporate interestsfrom steel, copper, oil, iron, sugar, tin, and coal to paper bags, envelopes, and saltas giant money bags looming over the tiny senators at their desks in the Chamber. Bernhard Gillam and published by Keppler and Schw, ealthy businessmen sit on top of a raft that is held up by various types of workers. N. York: Printed & publd. 3 Recognize when the artist is using irony, and how. By keeping transportation prices low, Standard Oil delivered less-expensive oil to market, pricing out much of the competition. remove content for any reason whatever, without consent. Now Shut Up. You are fully the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. magazine on June 12, 1889 (JAHA 2019). The available party trying to get their villany endorsed by the every man they have assasinated, General Jackson slaying the many headed monster. Regrettably, we dont have the resources at the moment to digitize the entire issues. The downfall of Mother Bank. How a War for Union Became a War for Freedom. Political cartoons became a prime tool to express the publics anger. Symbolism: 3. License for Classroom Use: GRANGER ACADEMIC Browse Similar Images 1884 19th century america american archival cartoon commerce d d. davison derrick - What do the other buildings represent? Robber Barons Political Cartoons Activity-1.pptm - Robber Duplication Services Web site. What are the two buildings? Main Idea: Based on the above observations, what is the main idea of this, B.The Bosses of the Senate from Puck Magazine, 1/23/1889. In the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood, this power dynamic was fundamental to the publics anger. The downfall of Mother Bank. The Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum at Ohio State University, Department of History Cartoon #1: "Protectors of our Industries" was created by Bernhard Gillam and published by Keppler and Schwarzmann in The Puck, a satirical magazine. The cartoon depicts two contradictory sides of Carnegie: the business titan and the philanthropist. Joseph Keppler drew the cartoon, which appeared in Puck on January 23, 1889, showing a door to the gallery, the "peoples entrance," bolted and barred. It features four businessmen of the time . Read our Comment and Posting Policy. How to interpret the meaning of political cartoons - History Skills Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. This 1883 cartoon from the satirical magazine Puck imagines a medieval-style joust between working people and the industrialists and railroad owners who largely controlled the U.S. economy in the late nineteenth century. Lesson Plan Political Cartoons: Finding Point of View - Library of Congress We further reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to The content of all comments is released into the public domain unless clearly stated otherwise. The Library of Congress does not control the content posted. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . Original 1904 cartoon depicting Standard Oil as a monopoly. This resource contains an informative reading to build historical context and understanding of Rockefeller and monopolies, followed by a political cartoon with scaffolded analysis questions. The original was published in 1904 as a reference to the corporate monopoly that the Standard Oil Company had established in the oil industry. Price lists, contact information, and order forms are available on the Keppler invites us in for a look at the disarray the newsroom has fallen into during his absence. To see the past through the window of editorial cartoons is to get caught up in the events of the time and to plot them on the wheel of history that relentlessly rolls forward into the future. 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 23.2 x 33.7 cm. Compare and contrast the viewpoints of members of the National Rifle Association (NRA)and groups such as the National Education Association regarding Second Amendmentrights. The public reaction to his actions is well-represented in this cartoon. It was fittingly titledLaunched at last good luck to her. This cartoon shows a New Year cherub labeled 1894 launching the Ship of State, with President Cleveland and members of his cabinet on board,under the banner Tariff Reform. In this presidential election year, this image strikesme as an appropriate and timely cartoon with which to launch the efforts of the Prints and Photographs Divisions Puck digitizing and cataloging project. Digital Booklet with Activities (PDF), Alyssa Roetheli -Teaching in the Fast Lane, Drawing Connections by Hyde Family Creations, Sprinkles of Encouragement, Leslie Scarpa, Marie's Math Resources and Coloring Activities, Engaging And Thought-Provoking Science Resources, SCIENCE-O-RAMA Biology and Chemistry Superstore, Evangeline Mitchell - Teaching Out of the Box, Nathan Gilson of "Understanding Who We Were", Shelby Riley - Ketchin' Up with Miss Riley, Steven Nicom- Teaching US history internationally, Tracy Speelman - Color and Learn Geography, U.S History Made Fun & Easy to Understand, Mrs C SLP's Speech Therapy Games and Activities, Political Cartoon: The Bosses of the Senate, Bundle: Political Cartoons in American History, Industrial Revolution Song Series & Political Cartoon Analysis Activity, Political Cartoon: Congressional Pugilists, Civil War Political Cartoon Analysis Lesson, Imperialism Political Cartoon Analysis - Google Docs. Clay, Henry,--1777-1852.--Political activity, - N. York: Printed & publd. Nicholas Biddle, with the head and hoofs of an ass or demon, runs to the left: "It is time for me to resign my presidency." available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm. Small $175.00 Medium $375.00 Large 2395 x 3401 px (7.98 x 11.34 in) 300 dpi | 8.1 MP $499.00 $499.00 A politcal cartoon entitled 'The Monster Monopoly' comments on the Products. Economic policy--1830-1840, - Gilded Age Political Cartoons - The Johnstown Flood - Bowdoin College w.18.5in. - Bosses of the Senate was created by Joseph Keppler and also published in, on January 23, 1889, less than five months before the Johnstow, n Flood. What does the expression on Rockefellers face tell you about his attitude towards the government? Many citizens resented the top 1% who owned the majority of the nations wealth. h.30.48x I've had proven success with this worksheet in my secondary US History classes! (Photo by Stock Montage/Getty Images) Embed PURCHASE A LICENSE This bundle currently includes 30 US History Political Cartoons, covering key topics from Westward Expansion to the Cold War. The first political cartoon artists of the 18th and 19th centuries could never have imagined the ability to reach such a large audience so quickly. d. What is the cartoonist worrying about . As industrialization expanded, a small number of businessmen dominated American economics. The armor on the horse/train says "monopoly". *Note: At the time this cartoon was created, the. We see the dichotomy inthe newsroom between the artists, depicted on the left, confident and demure, and named after such masters as Hogarth, Raphael, and Apelles, while the editorial staff, shown on the right, with a goat, are somewhat frazzled. to see state-specific standards (only available in the US). American manufacturing jobs were. Main Idea: Based on the above observations, what is the main idea of this cartoon? Answer key included -- class notes, done! However, this image points out that while his philanthropy was commendable, he was also a ruthless businessman. Please read our Comment & Posting Policy. What does Rockefeller holding the White House in the palm of his hand represent? Click or tap here to enter text. Jackson: "Major Jack Downing. Political Cartoon Analysis, 4. Tune in Next Decade for the Exciting Conclusion. Who do the fat guys in tuxedos represent? US History Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE, 2. Though this cartoon captures the Johnstown Flood more literally than the previous cartoons, it is quite similar to them. This political cartoon is a commentary on the modern-day monopoly that the Amazon corporation holds, which extends to the U.S. Capitol and a statehouse. John D. Rockefeller Reading Comprehension, 3. (Some images display only as thumbnails outside b. record ("About This Item") with your request. Despite often acting unfairly and even illegally, businessmen were often able to evade consequences. The Art Student's Masterpiece and the Professor's Criticism, Who is to Blame? For more engaging resources, check out my store! political cartoon standard oil - TeachersPayTeachers After the flood, citizens considered him responsible, along with many other club members, for the disaster. Biddle, Nicholas,--1786-1844, - The King of the Combinations | History Teaching Institute Many entire issues, including the b&w cartoons you mention, are available through a new library consortium called the Hathi Trust. This image captures the publics frustration with the parasitic power dynamic between the industrial giants and the working class. What effect do you think this cartoon would have had on its original intended audience? Later, Mark Twain coined this era the Gilded Age since the economic growth presented the appearance of a glittering jewel, but underneath lurked disparity, conspicuous consumption, and corruption (White 2019). In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. The destruction of the South Fork Dam mirrored the collapse of the industrialists reputation in the late 1800s. The Teacher-Author indicated this resource includes assets from Google Workspace (e.g. STANDARD OIL CARTOON. 'Monster Monopoly.' American cartoon - Granger Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material. Who does the man represent? It was released in 1883, six years before the Johnstown Flood (Gillam 1883). Whats your favorite among the newly scanned Puck covers and centerfolds? Though perhaps more generous than many others, Carnegie was first and foremost an unrelenting businessman who exploited his workers. The cartoon depicts two contradictory sides of Carnegie: the business titan and the philanthropist. Businessmen commonly exploited their workers, forcing them to shoulder horrendous and often dangerous working conditions, while experiencing no such circumstances themselves. Image No. Use the following data: 0 65% for non-Hispanic whites 0 59%, 1.Study the political cartoon below. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Embed PURCHASE A LICENSE Standard editorial rights Custom rights How can I use this image? You'll Not Get Rich (Rat-Tattatta-Tat) You're in the Arms Race Now! Carnegie was one of the most prominent members of the South Fork Fishing Club. U.S. Senate: The Bosses of the Senate. Americas legal system was corrupt and essentially useless, since dominating industrial interests undermined any pursuit of justice. Robinson. Political_Cartoon_Analysis_Robber_Barons (1).docx - Course Hero . Students complete a See, Think, Wonder and answer a short answer question about a political cartoon. Kepplers cartoon reflected the phenomenal growth of American industry in the 1880s, but also the disturbing trend toward concentration of industry to the point of monopoly, and its undue influence on politics. Content Responsibility | The image that is selected for the analysis is from the pre-1856 epoch of US history, and it represents the imagination of the political and social life as it was imagined by artists. For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: American Cartoon Print Filing Series - Rights and Restrictions Information, If an image is displaying, you can download it yourself. What might we see in the future? Returned Soldier: I should have stayed home and fought for liberty. the original in color by citing the Call Number listed above and including the catalog Below, Theodore Roosevelt is depicted as a two-faced politician, or The political Janus; the caption states: It depends on how you look at him.. In this activity, students will closely examine political cartoons about the Stamp Act; make inferences about the political, social, and economic situations depicted therein; and offer informed speculations concerning each creator’s point of . LC-DIG-ds-14737 (digital file from original) The cartoon depicts the outrageous inequalities that ravaged the Gilded Age. What types of effects does this have on freedom of the press (think of the Charlie Hebdo shooting in 2015)? 0009488 Add to Lightbox File Size: 2366 x 3240 px @360dpi Image Source Credit: GRANGER. McCaleb, Theodore H. - New Orleans - Roselius, Christian - Eustis, George, Howard, John Raymond - Sargent, Epes - Everett, Edward - Jenkins, John S. (John Stilwell) - Greeley, Horace. In the late nineteenth century and during the first decade of the twentieth century, critics attacked Standard Oil as an unlawful monopoly. ( Weitenkampf and Davison both list the Clay version. Immigration in U.S. History: Through the Eye of Editorial Cartoons, Best New Devices Ever Seemed Impractical at First, There Were Unbelievers ThenThere are Unbelievers Now, Defining Impeachable Offense and Executive Privilege. Create a bar graph. Senate Catalogue of Fine Art Title appears as it is written on the item. N. York: Printed & publd. Monopoly Political Cartoon Analysis Monopoly Political Cartoon Analysis $1.50 (No reviews yet) Write a Review Contributor: Sammi Rescigno Grade Level: 8, 11 Product Type: Handout File Type: PDF Pages: 1 Answer Key: No Current Stock: Quantity: Add to Wish List Overview Reviews Product Description www.senate.gov, h.12x This corruption became evident in the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood. The countrys wealth gap increased greatly and became very apparent to the public. The combined opposition to this move from Bank president Nicholas Biddle, Senate Whigs led by Daniel Webster and Henry Clay, and the pro-Bank press are ridiculed. a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. Analyzing Points of View in Gas Price Editorial Cartoons from the 1970s and 2000s. Use the following data: 0 65% for non-Hispanic whites 0 59% Q&A Choose a reason why the federal government increased efforts to address violent crime and drug use in the 1980s and 1990s. - Rising unemployment made it difficult for Americans to provide for their families' needs. This frequently reproduced cartoon, long a staple of textbooks and studies of Congress, depicts corporate interests-from steel, copper, oil, iron, sugar, tin, and coal to paper bags, envelopes, and salt-as giant money bags looming over the tiny senators at their desks in the Chamber. - Despite evidence of their guilt, the South Fork Fishing Club members took advantage of their considerable wealth and influence to avoid any legal liability. docs, slides, etc.). Photograph. Political Cartoons and Public Debates | Classroom Materials at the Daniel Webster (far left): "There is a tide in the affairs of men, as Shakespeare says, so my dear CLay, look out for yourself." What building is this taking place in? and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). Robber Baron or Captain of Industry? At your local library or bookstore, you may want to find Richard Samuel West's 1988 book Satire on Stone: The Political Cartoons of Joseph Keppler. Usage Policy | (B) African American, Choose the true statement about the effects of the 1990s economy in America. , 1833. The image above is actually a modified political cartoon. What does the metal octopus represent? Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, - For example, an artist might make an overweight politician even larger to emphasize their greed or power. 62. Also available in digital form. (image) | The artist conveys some of the profound disappointment and anger among Henry Clay's many supporters at the nomination 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 31.1 x 42.8 cm. With Standard Oils size and wealth, no oil company had any hope of outlasting Standard Oil in such a situation. Out of all of the prominent business figures that arose during the Gilded Age, Andrew Carnegie is perhaps viewed in the most positive light. We Germans don't eat food! The Republican Monopoly Pleasure Club and its Dangerous Dam was published in. Measurement: 29 x 47 (centimeters, height x width) Notes: This cartoon map was published eight weeks before the presidential election of 1904. A history of the proceedings in the city of New Orleans, on the occasion of the Eulogies delivered in the Senate and House of representatives of the United States on the life A pro-Jackson satire applauding the President's September 1833 order for the removal of federal deposits from the Bank of the United States.
When Did Magic Johnson Get Married,
Articles T